The European Federation of Mining Routes of Saint Barbara (MINES.B) is pleased to present this booklet, a choral work realised by its partners dedicated to the figure of Saint Barbara, the patron saint of miners. This work comes from the desire to preserve and enhance the rich intangible mining heritage linked to the cult of Saint Barbara.

The patron saint, celebrated on 4 December, represents much more than a simple religious symbol. She is a figure of profound anthropological relevance, capable of uniting believers and non-believers alike under her protection. For miners, Saint Barbara was not only a patron saint invoked in times of danger, but a collective reference point that united entire communities, becoming an emblem of hope and strength.

In this booklet, some of the member of the Federation recounts the celebrations dedicated to Saint Barbara in their respective mining areas, documenting the religious and civil festivities of the past and present. It is a journey into the memory and traditions of the mining communities, paying homage to their history and identity.

The production of this work is a testimony to the MINES.B Federation’s commitment to protecting the intangible mining heritage. This heritage, made up of stories, rituals and traditions, is the beating heart that gives life and meaning to our precious mining heritage.